Myanmar all wikipedia. / 19. Aside from Myanmar (Burmese) and its dialects, the hundred or so languages of Myanmar include Shan (Tai, spoken by 3. Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other volunteer projects : Commons. Restoration Council of Shan State. Detail and description of medals. It is affiliated with the Baptist World Alliance and the World . Myanmar participated in the 2015 Southeast Asian Games from 5th to 16th June 2015. Warrant officers (Class 1 and Class 2) are referred to as Bo Lay ( ဗိုလ်လေး, lit. As of 2018, CTUM had 65,002 members, ahead of the Agriculture and Farmers Federation of Myanmar and the Myanmar Industries Craft and Services – Trade Unions Federation. Some Chinese people people follow Mahayana Buddhism. [23] The 2021 Myanmar coup d'état began on the morning of 1 February 2021 when democratically elected members of Myanmar 's ruling party, the National League for Democracy (NLD), were deposed by the Tatmadaw – Myanmar's military – which vested power in a stratocracy, the State Administration Council. For Telenor, Ooredoo, and Mytel, they have 11 digits with the prefix. It has its broadcasting headquarters in both the administrative capital of Naypyidaw and Yangon, Myanmar's largest city. List of ethnic armed organisations in Myanmar. The army was one of the major armed forces of Southeast Asia until it was defeated by the British over a Other Ranks. According to the 2016 census , Christianity is the country's second largest religion, practiced by 6. 141266. The constitution provides for freedom of speech and the press; however, the government prohibits the exercise of these rights in practice. It is located 91 kilometres (57 mi) north-east of Yangon . 644 km (3,857 mi) railway network with 960 stations. Rubies are the biggest earner; 90% of the world's rubies come from the country, whose red stones are prized for their purity and hue. Myanmar New Year. The Special Envoy of the Secretary-General on Myanmar is a special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations created in 2018 to respond to the Rohingya genocide starting in August 2017 and its effects in Myanmar. It is based on American Gameshow Family Feud with the The fourth season of Myanmar Idol premiered on September 6, 2019 and continued until December 28, 2019. Districts ( Burmese: ခရိုင်, Kharuing; IPA: [kʰəjàiɰ̃]) are the second-level administrative divisions of Myanmar. [1] On 1 February 2021, Myanmar's military took over the government in a coup, [2] causing ongoing anti-coup protests. Since the 1992 Games, the nation has been designated as Myanmar in Olympic competition. According to the Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU), as of December 2015, there are 330 townships in Myanmar. [3] Prior to 1988, the navy was small, and its role in counter-insurgency operations was smaller than those of the army and the air The picture shows the location of Myanmar in Southeast Asia. Ancient Burmese art was influenced by India and China, and was often religious in nature, ranging from Hindu sculptures in the Thaton Kingdom to Theravada Buddhist images in the Sri Ksetra Kingdom. In Burmese, music segments Upper Myanmar 1297–1555. United Democratic Party of Myanmar. In Mandalay, the format is 02 MMM MMMM. Map of the India-Myanmar border (the areas marked "Pakistan" are part of present-day Bangladesh) The India–Myanmar border is the international border between India and Myanmar (formerly Burma). [2] v. Hanthawaddy Kingdom 1287–1539, 1550–1552. 8%) Other (0. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs ( Burmese: နိုင်ငံခြားရေး ဝန်ကြီးဌာန, [nàɪɰ̃ŋàɰ̃dʑájé wʊ̀ɰ̃dʑí tʰàna̰], ' MOFA') is a ministry in the government of Myanmar responsible for the country's foreign relations. e. On 9 June 2015, India conducted a cross-border strike code name Operation Hot Pursuit against insurgents belonging to NSCN-K. Shan States 1215–1563. As at 2023, new tourist visa applications resume. 2009 James Min Din former Distributor of Myanmar Bible Society and Secretary of Anglican Young People's Association became the Diocesan Bishop of Sittwe. Islam is a minority religion in Myanmar, practised by about 2. Myinsaing and Pinya Kingdoms 1297–1365. The music of Myanmar (or Burma) ( Burmese: မြန်မာ့ဂီတ) shares many similarities with other musical styles in the region. 2. The Myanmar Baptist Convention ( Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံနှစ်ခြင်း ခရစ်ယာန်အသင်းချုပ်, romanized : myanmarninengan nhaithkyinn hkaraityaran aasainnhkyaote) is a Baptist Christian denomination in Myanmar. With 16,000 personnel on duty, the navy operates more than 227 vessels. [1] According to the mandate established by the UN General Assembly in its resolution 72/248 in 2017, the Special The Union of Myanmar's economy depends heavily on sales of precious stones such as sapphires, pearls and jade. [2] The annual budget allocated to education by the 2. It was formed by 15 investors including the chairmen of CB Bank and Myanmar Golden Star. The border is 1,643 kilometres (1,021 mi) in length and runs from the tripoint with China in the north to the tripoint with Bangladesh in the south. Thiha Thura Medal. Kingdom of Ava 1365–1555. The Myanmar–Thailand border is the international border between the territory of Myanmar (formerly Burma) and Thailand. Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise. Military rule in Myanmar (also known as Burma) lasted from 1962 to 2011 and resumed in 2021. 19. In Burmeses traditions, peafowl is regarded as a symbol of the descendence of the sun. On the national level, the president who is the head of state and legislature, is elected indirectly through an Electoral College. 1988–2011. [2] The office was created in 2016 after Aung San Suu Kyi 's National League Islam portal. 1 Million), various Chin languages (spoken by 780,000), and Mon (Mon–Khmer, spoken by 750,000). Union Democratic Party. Shan State Progress Party. 2010 The second Church of the Province of Myanmar gathering, Myitkyina (1–8 December 2010), from six dioceses. Hinduism is practised by about 890,000 people in Myanmar, [2] [3] and has been influenced by elements of Buddhism, with many Hindu temples in Myanmar housing statues of the Buddha. Traditional music is melodic, having its own unique form of harmony, often composed with a 4. It becomes the single deadliest attack on civilians (hence the term Hpakant massacre) since the start of the renewed civil war. Thingyan Eve, Commencing Day to Prime Day, End of Thingyan, Myanmar New Year Day. [3] In order to rectify and strengthen the purposes, Ministry of Education expanded into new Ministry of Science and Technology in 1996. t. There are four mobile operators in Myanmar. The channel was first launched in August 2001 as Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Donate; Help; Learn to edit; Community portal; Recent changes; Upload file Mali River. This ministry focused on research and People's Party of Myanmar Farmers and Workers. Myanmar. mm. The nation has never participated in the Winter Olympic Games. [3] 2020. Cadets of the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) preparing for military drills at the group's headquarters in Laiza, Kachin State. Bago River (Pegu River) Sittaung River. [1] The Myanmar Navy ( Burmese: တပ်မတော် (ရေ); [taʔmədɔ̀ jè]) is the naval warfare branch of the armed forces of Myanmar. Further, MPA is an ongoing project for the public awareness of the country's social history. One-third of Burma's total perimeter Rail transport in Myanmar. In Myanmar, schooling is compulsory until the end of elementary school, probably about nine years old. Rail transport in Myanmar consists of a 6,207. United Kayin League. 12 billion cubic meters per year. It commemorates the start of Burmese Army 's resistance to Japanese occupation in 1945. [1] It operates scheduled international services to destinations mainly in Southeast Asia and is based at Yangon 2020. [8] Indian officials said that they had crossed the Documenting and promoting aspects of modern visual culture, the Myanmar Photo Archive (MPA) is both a physical archive of photographs taken between 1890 and 1995 in Myanmar and the country's former period of British Burma. 4 or 5 days. The Myanmar national football team ( Burmese: မြန်မာ့လက်ရွေးစင်အမျိုးသားအသင်း) represents Myanmar in men's international association football and is governed by the Myanmar Football Federation. United Wa State Party. [1] The green peafowl, called the 'daung' ( Burmese: ဒေါင်း) or u-doung ( ဥဒေါင်း) in Burmese, is one of the national animals of Myanmar. 4 ( wa-let-se) or a 8. Kason (May) Bo tree watering festival. 2008 All the bishops and the Archbishop of Myanmar attended the Lambeth Conference. It also operates embassies and consulates in 44 countries. The first ceasefire was arranged by the State Law and Order Restoration Council in 1989, specifically spearheaded by Khin Nyunt, then the Chief of Military Intelligence, with the Kokang -led National The Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards are presented annually to honour both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Burmese Film Industry of Myanmar. Yangon River (Rangoon River) (Hlaing River) Thandi River. In Sri Ksetra, Pegu and other regions of ancient Burma, Brahmanical Hinduism was also a strong rival to Buddhism and was Many unrecognised ethnic groups exist, the largest being the Burmese Chinese and Panthay (who together form 3% of the population), Burmese Indians (who form 2% of the population), Rohingya, Anglo-Burmese and Gurkha. Myanmar är det 40:e största landet i världen. 2 million), Karen languages (spoken by 2. Wikibooks. Myanmar is a unitary republic, with elected representatives at the national state or region levels. In Maubin, the format is 045 MMM MMMM e. Myitmaka River. [1] 2019. 23 October- over 80 people were killed by an airstrike in Hpakant Township, Northern Myanmar during a celebration for the 62nd founding anniversary of the Kachin Independence Organization. 27 March. Regional Development Party of Pyay. 1948–1974. 5 million in 2023. [1 t. Myanmar, then competing as Burma, first participated at the Olympic Games in 1948, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except for the 1976 Games. [citation needed] Myanmar was one of three countries that had not adopted the International System of Units (SI) metric system as their official system of weights and measures according to the 2010 CIA Factbook. However the international standard for schooling is 15 to 16 years old. Kingdom of Mrauk U 1429–1785. Meta-Wiki. Updated version of the MA-4 MK-I with grenade launching capability. The People's Defence Force [a] is the armed wing of the National Unity Government in Myanmar. The jadeite deposits found in Myanmar's northern regions are the source of the highest quality jadeite in the world, noted by sources in China going as far back as the 10th century. [1] [2] Citizens, as defined by the 1947 Constitution, are persons who belong to an "indigenous race", have a grandparent from an "indigenous race", are children of Myanmar Airways International Co. The following is a list of non-state armed groups involved in the internal conflict in Myanmar, officially called ethnic armed organisations ( EAOs) by the government of Rugby union in Myanmar. 5. Assault rifle with M203 grenade launcher. Version of the MA-1 MK-III with grenade launching capability. The armed wing was formed by the NUG from youths and pro-democracy activists on 5 May 2021 in response to the coup d'état that occurred on 1 February 2021 that put the military junta and their armed wing the Tatmadaw in power. 1 day. The number of visitors to Burma is small compared to its neighbouring countries. [2] The kite-shaped country stretches from 10'N to 20'N for 1,275 miles Myanmar International. Hinduism (0. Established in 1952, the National Library, along with Universities' Central Library, is one of only two research libraries in Yangon. Golden Myanmar Airlines (Burmese: ရွှေမြန်မာ လေကြောင်းလိုင်း) was an airline in Myanmar that operated domestic and international flights. Myanmar–Thailand border. It is the basis of the alphabets Celebrity Family Feud. Mineral Development Bank (Public Company Limited) Myanmar Metro Bank. Ayeyarwaddy Farmers Development Bank (A Bank) [4] Co-operative Bank (CB Bank) [5] Myanmar Citizens Bank [6] Glory Farmer Development Bank (G Bank) Kanbawza Bank. Katha is known for having The print, broadcast and online mass media in Burma (also known as Myanmar) has undergone strict censorship and regulation since the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. { {Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|state=collapsed}} will show the template This is a list of the monarchs of Burma (Myanmar), covering the monarchs of all the major kingdoms that existed in the present day Burma (). Reporters Without Borders ranked Burma 174th Marks the beginning of the Burmese new year. 'Armed Forces' ), celebrated annually on 27 March. Minister responsible. The 2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms were a series of political, economic and administrative reforms in Myanmar undertaken by the military-backed government. The Burmese alphabet ( Burmese: မြန်မာအက္ခရာ myanma akkha. The dates of the festival are observed as public holidays throughout Myanmar Myanmar Institute of Certified Public Accountants ( Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ လက်မှတ်ရ ပြည်သူ့စာရင်းကိုင်များအသင်း; abbreviated MICPA) is a professional body of Certified Public Accountants in Myanmar. Assault rifle ( bullpup) with M203 grenade launcher. Myanmar International Television ( Burmese: မြန်မာအင်တာနေရှင်နယ်ရုပ်သံလိုင်း, abbreviated MITV) is a Burmese state-owned national and international English-language television channel based in Yangon, Myanmar. Sino-Myanmar pipelines refers to the oil and natural gas pipelines linking Myanmar 's deep-water port of Kyaukphyu ( Sittwe) in the Bay of Bengal with Kunming in Yunnan province of China . Family Feud Myanmar ( Burmese: မိသားစုပြိုင်ပွဲ) is a Burmese Reality television game show presented by Kaung Htet Zaw where two families compete to name the most popular responses to survey questions in order to win cash and prizes. 1%) Buddhism is the majority religion in all Regions and Kayin State, Kachin State, Mon State, Shan State and Kayah State. The Ministry of Hotels and Tourism ( Burmese: ဟိုတယ်နှင့် ခရီးသွားလာရေးဝန်ကြီးဌာန) is a ministry in the Burmese Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwesternmost country of mainland Southeast Asia located on the Indochinese peninsula. Myanmar gained its independence from the British Empire in 1948 under the Burma Independence Army, as a democratic nation. All mobile operators numbers are with 09. In 2009, it was reported that Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) was suspected to have initiated a nuclear weapons program. ya, pronounced [mjəmà ʔɛʔkʰəjà]) is an abugida used for writing Burmese. [4] [5] There are also a large population of Hindus in The traditional Burmese units of measurement were a system of measurement used in Myanmar. Myanmar Police Force Outstanding Performance Badges. 6 million), Kachin (spoken by 900,000), Tamil (spoken by 1. The State Administration Council ( Burmese: နိုင်ငံတော်စီမံအုပ်ချုပ်ရေးကောင်စီ; abbreviated SAC or နစက) is the military junta [2] currently governing Myanmar, established by Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Min Aung Hlaing following the February 2021 coup d'état The Nationality law of Myanmar currently recognises three categories of citizens, namely citizen, associate citizen and naturalised citizen, according to the 1982 Citizenship Law. sa, IPA: [ka̰θà], sometimes also spelled Kathar ,) (Shan: ၵၢတ်ႇသႃႇ) is a town in Sagaing Region, Myanmar, on the west side of the Irrawaddy River on a bluff with an average elevation of 124 m (407 ft). Burma competed as Myanmar at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia . These reforms include the release of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest and subsequent dialogues with her, establishment of the National Human Rights Bago (formerly spelled Pegu; [2] Burmese: ပဲခူးမြို့; MLCTS: pai: khu: mrui. It is a Buddhist festival celebrated over a period of four to five days, culminating in the New Year. Ceasefires in Myanmar have been heavily utilized by the Burmese government as a policy to contain ethnic rebel groups and create tentative truces. Note: Date is based on the traditional Burmese calendar. They are the subdivisions of the regions and states of Myanmar. MA-4 MK-III. Smith also popularized rugby in the Philippines with the Cebu Dragons club . Townships of Myanmar. The Provisional results of the 2014 census show that the total population of Myanmar is 51,419,420—a population well below the official estimates of more than 60 million. Free media repository. MediaWiki. The fourth season was co-hosted by Kyaw Htet Aung, the latter of whom left the show after the season ended. Rugby was established in modern Burma in 2013, with the establishment of the Yangon Dragons club. On 1 November 1988, they founded the All Burma Students’ Democratic Front (ABSDF) on the Myanmar-Thailand border. Myanmar ( also known as Burma) ( Burmese: မြနိမာ) operates de jure as a unitary assembly-independent presidential republic under its 2008 constitution. [3] The library houses more than 220,000 books, divided into 10 sections. They are the sub-divisions of the Districts of Myanmar. Category: Unitary state: Location: Republic of the Union of Myanmar: Number: 7 regions 7 states 1 union territory 1 self-administered division 5 self-administered zones (as of 2024) Populations: 286,627 (Kayah State Myanmar Radio National Service ( Burmese: မြန်မာ့အသံ; formerly, Burma Broadcasting Service (BBS) ), is the national radio service of Myanmar. Armed Forces Day. 2. 2024. [1] The awards ceremony has been held annually since 1952. , Ltd. Agriculture in Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the main industry in the country, accounting for 60 percent of the GDP and employing some 65 percent of the labour force. 808405°N 96. In the 7th century, Yijing noted in his travels that in Southeast Asia, all major sects of Indian Buddhism flourished. 1 Myanmar Police Force Gallantry Badges. 16 ( wa-let-a-myan) time signature. [1] The country is bordered by the People's Republic of China on the northeast, Laos on the east, Thailand on the southeast, Bangladesh on the west, and India on the northwest, with the Bay of Bengal to the southwest. ( Burmese: အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ မြန်မာ့လေကြောင်းလိုင်း) is a privately owned airline headquartered in Yangon, Myanmar. To fulfill its aims and objectives, the The following is a comprehensive list of universities in Myanmar, categorised by state and region. 9%). 'little lieutenant' ), Sergeant and Staff Sergeant are referred to as Saya Gyi. The Myanmar civil war, also called the Burmese Spring Revolution, Burmese civil war or People's Defensive War, is an ongoing civil war following Myanmar's long-running insurgencies, which escalated significantly in response to the 2021 military coup d'état and the subsequent violent crackdown on anti-coup protests. Maung Maung Ohn. 6%, females: 86. The 2014 census noted that 88% were Buddhist , 6% were Christian , 4. Wunthanu National League for Democracy. All of them have the same format except MPT. [3] [4] This total population includes 50,213,067 persons counted during the census and an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State , Kachin State and Art of Myanmar refers to visual art created in Myanmar (Burma). It was first formed in 2003 (21 years ago) in The Ministry of Education aims to nurture future oriented advanced science and technology professionals, support national economic development and promote research. Public Service Outstanding Performance Badges. g. Det har en kustlinje på cirka 1 900 kilometer, från Andamansjön till Bengaliska viken, denna kuststräcka utgör en tredjedel av hela gränsen. 2,806 km (1,744 mi) Maximum discharge. 56×45mm NATO. The Burmese higher education system is entirely state-run, and its universities and colleges are organised along their fields of studies. This template's initial visibility currently defaults to autocollapse, meaning that if there is another collapsible item on the page (a navbox, sidebar, or table with the collapsible attribute ), it is hidden apart from its title bar; if not, it is fully visible. [1] The Bagan period saw significant developments in many art forms from wall 19°48′30″N 96°08′29″E  / . The geology of Myanmar is shaped by dramatic, ongoing tectonic processes controlled by shifting tectonic components as the Indian plate slides northwards and towards Southeast Asia. v. See full list on britannica. The service runs Myanmar Radio and Myanmar Radio Minorities e. It is ultimately adapted from a Brahmic script, either the Kadamba or Pallava alphabet of South India. In other words, its formation was a strategic decision of the student movement inside Myanmar. , IPA: [bəɡó mjo̰] ), formerly known as Hanthawaddy, is a city and the capital of the Bago Region in Myanmar. The Mon–Burmese script ( Burmese: မွန်မြန်မာအက္ခရာ; Mon: အက္ခရ်မန်ဗၟာ, listen ⓘ; also called the Mon script, Old Mon script and Burmese script) is an abugida that derives from the Pallava Grantha script of southern India and later of Southeast Asia. 4 ( na-yi-se ), a 2. 5% (males: 92. [3] The dancing peacock, ka-daung (Burmese: ကဒေါင်း) was used as the symbol of the The Confederation of Trade Unions, Myanmar ( CTUM ), formerly known as the Federation of Trade Unions of Burma ( FTUB ), is a trade union in Myanmar (Burma). Christianity in Myanmar has a history dating to the early 18th century. 5% were Hindu . The State Seal of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar ( Burmese: ပြည်ထောင်စုသမ္မတမြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် နိုင်ငံတော်အထိမ်းအမှတ်တံဆိပ်) is the national emblem used in all official government Thingyan is the Myanmar New Year festival that usually occurs in middle of April. Nayon (June) Tipitaka Festival. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has a population of about 55 million. The dates of the Thingyan Festival are calculated according to the Burmese calendar. The Burmese alphabet is also used for the liturgical languages of Pali and Sanskrit. [1] [2] MyanmarTeam Result Opponent Venue Competition Remark Scorer(s) 27 February 1950 () Burma: 2 : 5 L Hong Kong: Hong Kong Friendly 5 February 1951 () Burma: 0 : 2 L Iran: India 1st Asian Games: Quarter final Alavinejad 17' Kouzehkanani 60' The jade trade in Myanmar consists of the mining, distribution, and manufacture of jadeite —a variety of jade —in the nation of Myanmar (Burma). Free textbooks and manuals. gov . 5%) Tribal religions (0. Nearly all major and national universities in Myanmar are in Yangon Region and Mandalay Region. Aung San Thuriya Medal. Thailand buys the majority of the country's gems. Wiki software development. Varies. Farmlands in Burma. 141266°E. Sagaing Kingdom 1315–1365. 7% of the population of Myanmar. Det högsta berget Hkakabo Razi är även det högsta berget i Sydostasien. Full moon of Kason. Myanma Apex Bank. The Tatmadaw later retaliated with airstrikes on KNU positions. 3% were Muslim , 1% were Animist and 0. 1974–1988. The first military rule began in 1958 and direct military rule started when Ne Win captured power through a coup d'état in 1962. Formerly Resistance Day (against the English language occupation in 19s←). Townships ( Burmese: မြို့နယ်, Mrui. [1] Myanmar spans across parts of three tectonic plates (the Indian Plate, Burma microplate and Shan Tourism in Myanmar (also known as Burma) is a developing sector. 808405; 96. The club was co-founded by Dave Smith, Philip Blackwood and Henri de Lorme. Dagā River. Katha ( Burmese: ကသာ; MLCTS: ka. General elections were held in Myanmar on 8 November 2020. Myanmar has a population of approximately 54. 3. Although Burmese chronicle tradition maintains that various monarchies of Burma (Mon, Burman, Arakanese), began in the 9th century BCE, historically verified data date back only to 1044 CE at the accession of Anawrahta of Pagan. On 27 April 2021, KNU insurgents captured a military base on the west bank of the Salween River, which forms Myanmar's border with Thailand. Voting occurred in all constituencies, excluding seats appointed by or reserved for the military, to elect members to both the upper house — the Amyotha Hluttaw (the House of Nationalities) and the lower house — the Pyithu Hluttaw (the House of Representatives) of the Assembly The Royal Armed Forces was the armed forces of the Burmese monarchy from the 9th to 19th centuries. It was established in August 2012. [5] Most Bamar, Shan, Mon, Rakhine, Karen and many ethnic groups of Myanmar follow Theravada Buddhism. Politics of Myanmar. Gadaw (paying obeisance to elders), water games, observation of the Buddhist Sabbath ( Uposatha ), parades. [3] However, the large movement of Rohingyas in 2017 has halved the number of Muslims in the country. Ayeyarwady Bank. [7] According to India, the operation took place in Myanmar and it was in response to ambush of Indian Army convoy of 6 Dogra Regiment in Chandel district of Manipur. tourism . Marks the birth, enlightenment and death of Gautama Buddha ( Vesākha ) Watering of the Bo tree. According to the 2008 constitution, the term durations of the President, and Cabinet are five years. [1] Although Myanmar possesses tourist potential, much of the industry remains to be developed. 045307--. [4] It was known as the Burma national football team until 1989, when Burma was renamed e. The literacy rate of Myanmar, according to the 2014 Myanmar Census stands at 89. Length. The border is 2,416 km (1,501 mi) in length and runs from the tripoint with Laos in the north to the Andaman Sea coast in the south. Technical information. Most of the town is more than 10 m (33 ft) above the river. It refers to the military forces of the Pagan dynasty, the Ava Kingdom, the Toungoo dynasty and the Konbaung dynasty in chronological order. Prome Kingdom 1482–1542. The National Library of Myanmar, located in Yankin Township, Yangon, is the national library of Myanmar. nlm-npt . [1] The network, generally spanning north to south with branch lines to the east and west, is the second largest in Southeast Asia, [citation needed] and includes the Yangon Circular Railway which serves as a commuter Village. Hinduism is the Fourth-largest religion in Myanmar, being practised by 1. [1] If such a program does exist, Burma's technical and financial limitations may make it difficult for the program to succeed. 2023. Website. [1] Burma was once Asia's largest exporter of rice, [2] and rice remains the country's most crucial agricultural commodity. Administrative divisions of Myanmar; A clickable map of Burma/Myanmar exhibiting its first-level administrative divisions. Indigenous languages. Wikimedia project coordination. [1] The KNU resumed its fight against the Myanmar government following the 2021 military coup. www . Pathein River (Bassein River) (Ngawun River) A-thút. Toungoo dynasty 1510–1752. 1% of the population, according to the 2014 Myanmar official statistics. nay; IPA: [mjo̰nɛ̀]) are the third-level administrative divisions of Myanmar. In Myanmar Armed Forces, Lance corporals and Corporals are commonly referred to as Saya ( ဆရာ, lit. 2%) No religion (0. com Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma (the official name until 1989), is a country in Southeast Asia. [2] Each winner is presented with a golden statue and in recent years also a cash prize. 'teacher') by both enlisted staffs and officers. The state counsellor of Myanmar ( Burmese: နိုင်ငံတော်၏ အတိုင်ပင်ခံပုဂ္ဂိုလ်) was the de facto head of government of Myanmar, equivalent to a prime minister, from 2016 to 2021. [2] The United States expressed concern in 2011 about potential violations of the Treaty on State Counsellor of Myanmar. In Nay Pyi Taw, the format is 067 MMM MMMM. There are no official statistics regarding the population of the latter two groups, although unofficial estimates place around Myanmar, also known as Burma, is the most extensive country in mainland Southeast Asia. [1] However, in June 2011, U Kyaw Htoo from India–Myanmar relations ( Hindi: भारत-म्यांमार के संबंध; Burmese: အိန္ဒိယ - မြန်မာဆက်ဆံရေး ), also knows as Indian–Burmese relations or Indian–Myanmar relations, are the bilateral relations between the Republic of India and the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Armed Forces Day ( Burmese: တပ်မတော်နေ့ ), also known as Revolution Day (Burmese: တော်လှန်ရေးနေ့ ), is the professional holiday of the Tatmadaw ( lit. 2021. Agriculture in Myanmar. 3% of the population, [1] primarily among the Kachin , Chin and Kayin , and Eurasians because of missionary work in their respective areas. Archaeological finds have also established the presence of Vajrayana, Mahayana and Hinduism in Burma. According to the Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU), as of December 2015, there are 76 districts in Myanmar, which in turn are subdivided into People's Defence Force. Thus, the formation of the ABSDF and its Student Army followed closely on ABFSU's decision. Independence Mawgunwin Award. It was won by Esther Dawt Chin Sung. With an area of 261,228 sq mi (676,578 km 2 ), it is the second largest country in Southeast Asia and the largest on mainland Southeast Asia. kx eh rf uq do nn ry dr hf mp